Prostate & Urinary Issues
Prostate & Urinary Issues in Houston, TX
PROSTATE ISSUES
Enlarged prostates are common in men over 40. Prostate enlargement occurs with natural aging and occurs with excess muscle-like tissue that grows within the prostate. As the prostate grows, it can press on the urethra and bladder causing urinary obstruction symptoms and increased risk of infection.
Symptoms of an Enlarged Prostate
- Incontinence.
- Inability to urinate.
- Incomplete bladder emptying.
- Dribbling after urination.
- Delayed start in urination.
- Straining during urination.
- Weak or interrupted stream.
- Bloody urine.
- A sudden and overwhelming urge to urinate.
- Need to urinate two or more times at night.
How The Y Factor Can Help
The Y Factor performs a complete comprehensive assessment on each patient to determine the best course of treatment for their condition. The assessment may include an exam, ultrasound imaging, scope examination of the bladder and laboratory work. Our goal is to take a comprehensive approach to identify the cause of the condition and to develop the best treatment.
Treatment Options
- MEDICATION
Medication options can reduce the signs and symptoms incurred due to an enlarged prostate.
- IN-OFFICE MEDICAL PROCEDURE
The REZUM procedure is an innovative technique performed under local anesthesia, using steam and water vapor. This procedure reduces the size of the prostate, potentially eliminating the need for medications.
- SURGICAL LASER PROCEDURE
This procedure is performed under light general anesthesia and reduces the size of the prostate, potentially reducing the need for medication. Treatment options will depend on the patient and the severity of the condition.
Prostate Cancer Screening
Screenings for prostate cancer are recommended for men over 50 years of age. A comprehensive medical prostate exam, together with a complete patient medical history, are integral parts of this screening.
Diagnostic testing through a simple blood test, called the Prostate-Specific Antigen test (PSA), identifies patients that are at risk for prostate cancer. The Y Factor provides the specialized diagnostic testing necessary to determine the cause of an elevated PSA level such as a prostate biopsy.
A prostate biopsy is performed as a 15 minute in-office procedure at the Memorial Y Factor location under local anesthesia. The Urologists at The Y Factor will recommend the appropriate treatment plan for all patients that have positive biopsies. Patients with no cancer detected are closely monitored using a variety of supplemental specialized diagnostic laboratory testing and a schedule of follow-up care.
URINARY ISSUES
The Y Factor specializes in diagnosis and treatment of all urinary issues common to men of all ages. These include urinary tract infections, urinary obstructions, prostate infections, urethral scar tissue, and overactive bladder.
Symptoms of Urinary Issues
- Urinary frequency.
- Incontinence.
- Urinary leakage.
- Decreased force of stream.
- Pain with urination.
- Hematuria (blood in the urine).
How The Y Factor Can Help
The Y Factor evaluates all potential causes for each patient’s condition. The medical providers will go over your medical history, perform a comprehensive physical exam and utilize diagnostic tools such as ultrasound technology, laboratory work, and urethral cystoscopy to determine the cause of the condition.
Treatment Options
- MEDICATION
Various medications can be utilized to alleviate and treat the symptoms.
- IN-OFFICE MEDICAL PROCEDURE
Urethral dilation is performed in the office to alleviate symptoms caused from strictures or obstructions. These strictures cause abnormal narrowing of the urethra, inhibiting urine flow. The urethral dilation procedure gently stretched the urethra with a tube. This procedure is performed in the office with oral pain medication and under nitrous oxide.
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Dr. Martinez and Dr. Williams are both exceptional. Their expertise and care truly make a difference!
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15 years ago, I had a vasectomy and recently needed a sperm retrieval for my wife’s IVF procedure. I also had been experiencing discomfort in my left testicle because of a mass which was discovered during an ultrasound at Dr Williams office. Dr Williams took care of both issues with one single surgery. His office staff were extremely helpful, and all office visits are relatively quick. Hands down, he is one of the best Urologist I have ever been to and would definitely recommend his office to others.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What causes prostate enlargement?
Prostate enlargement occurs with natural aging and occurs when excess muscle-like tissue grows within the prostate
Is prostate enlargement common?
Yes, 70% of men will demonstrate prostate enlargement in their later years.
Does prostate enlargement cause symptoms?
Yes, prostate enlargement causes obstructive urination symptoms like urine frequency, poor flow, and dribbling.
Can prostate enlargement be treated?
Yes, we have several very effective forms of treatment for prostate enlargement. These treatments include medications, a procedure in the office involving water vapor, or a surgical procedure in the operating room under general anesthesia.
Can an enlarged prostate turn into cancer?
No, prostate cancer develops in men regardless of prostate enlargement.
How do I know if I need a procedure for my enlarged prostate?
You will need a procedure if the medication is not successful and symptoms persist. You also should have the procedure if you have recurrent infections, or blood in the urine. You may also elect to have the procedures in order to stop your medications. Many medications cause sexual side effects.
How do you screen for prostate cancer?
Initial screening for prostate cancer includes a prostate examination and bloodwork.
How do you treat a prostate infection?
We treat prostate infections with antibiotics that specifically kill bacteria in the prostate.
How does one get a prostate infection?
A prostate infection comes from bacteria that enter through the urethra.
What causes prostate pain?
Inflammation and infection of the prostate could cause pain.
How is prostate inflammation treated?
Medications to reduce inflammation and pain relief.
When do I need to have my prostate screening for cancer?
All men should have a prostate screen after age 50 and earlier if they have a family history of cancer. If they have a family history of prostate cancer, they should be screened at age 40.
What happens if my prostate cancer screening is abnormal?
We will then further investigate to determine if you might have a high enough risk justifying a prostate biopsy.
Can I get prostate inflammation from something that I ate?
No, prostate inflammation is not acquired through the diet.
Is the prostate examination uncomfortable?
You will experience some pressure around the rectum for 30 seconds.
Is a prostate biopsy dangerous?
The major risk associated with a prostate biopsy is a prostate infection. This occurs in 5% of prostate biopsies.
Is a prostate biopsy painful?
The prostate biopsy is performed under local anesthesia and lasts approximately 2-3 minutes. Most men will describe some prostate pressure and discomfort during the biopsy.
What are the symptoms of prostate inflammation?
The symptoms are urination frequency, irritation and pain with urination, or deep seeded pelvic pain.
When will my symptoms go away after a treatment for my prostate infection?
Symptoms can take four-to-six weeks to completely resolve after complete treatment of a prostate infection.
Which blood test is used to screened for prostate cancer?
We initially order the prostate specific antigen test (PSA) combined with more advanced blood test to detect prostate tumor markers.
Why would I have prostate inflammation?
You might have prostate inflammation from a previous infection or trauma.
What if the biopsy leads to a diagnosis of prostate cancer?
The medical providers will discuss the next step, which may include no treatment but close surveillance or treatment of the prostate
What information will be obtained from a prostate biopsy?
We will obtain significant information about the health of the tissue within your prostate.
What happens if my prostate cancer screening is normal?
You can be reassured that your risk for cancer is low. The medical provider will develop a follow-up schedule for screenings and early detection.
What causes bladder pain?
Inflammation of the bladder wall and obstruction to urinary flow are the main causes.
Yes, we accept all major insurance plans:
At The Y Factor, we realize that medical care can be expensive. In an attempt to help you – our patients,
we can also work with the “Out of Network” benefits of most health insurance plans, and we accept Care Credit.